What components define a strong argument in informational text?

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Multiple Choice

What components define a strong argument in informational text?

Strong arguments in informational text are built from a clear claim, relevant evidence, warrants, and reasoning that connect evidence to the claim. The claim states the position the author is taking. Relevant evidence provides data, examples, or facts from credible sources that support that claim. Warrants explain why that evidence matters and how it proves the claim, making the connection explicit rather than assumed. The reasoning ties the pieces together, showing the logical steps from the evidence through the warrants to the claim, and often considers potential counterpoints to reinforce the argument. A simple list of facts without showing how they support the claim doesn’t provide a clear path from data to conclusion, and relying on opinion without evidence isn’t persuasive in informational text. A long introduction and conclusion without the actual link between data and claim also won’t make the argument strong.

Strong arguments in informational text are built from a clear claim, relevant evidence, warrants, and reasoning that connect evidence to the claim. The claim states the position the author is taking. Relevant evidence provides data, examples, or facts from credible sources that support that claim. Warrants explain why that evidence matters and how it proves the claim, making the connection explicit rather than assumed. The reasoning ties the pieces together, showing the logical steps from the evidence through the warrants to the claim, and often considers potential counterpoints to reinforce the argument.

A simple list of facts without showing how they support the claim doesn’t provide a clear path from data to conclusion, and relying on opinion without evidence isn’t persuasive in informational text. A long introduction and conclusion without the actual link between data and claim also won’t make the argument strong.

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